Domestic Violence

Overview

Specialized domestic violence courts are designed to improve victim safety and enhance defendant accountability. The Center for Court Innovation helps jurisdictions plan and operate domestic violence courts both in the United States and around the world. In the U.S., the Center for Court Innovation offers free technical assistance, supported by the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office on Violence Against Women, to jurisdictions across the country interested in creating or expanding existing domestic violence court projects. For example, the Center has helped jurisdictions with victim safety issues, domestic violence case identification and calendaring, and the use of program mandates. The Center also helped establish New York’s first domestic violence court, the Brooklyn Domestic Violence Court, which has served as a model for dozens of courts in New York State. The Center has also helped New York State disseminate the integrated domestic violence court model, in which a single judge handles criminal domestic violence cases and related family issues, such as custody, visitation, civil protection orders, and matrimonial actions.

To get help planning, implementing, or evaluating a domestic violence program, click here.

In The News

Map

There are hundreds of specialized domestic violence courts in the U.S. This map highlights a sampling, with a focus in those receiving federal grants.

Audio

Language Access and State Courts

This 2012 webinar discusses strategies for meeting the needs of litigants with limited English proficiency.

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Audio

Informed Decision-Making: The Role of the Advocate

Advocates play a key role in Domestic Violence Courts. This 2011 webinar focuses on the opportunities and limitations for Domestic Violence Courts' collaboration with community- and system-based advocates, as seen in a variety of jurisdictions.

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Interviews

Elizabeth “Libby” Pollard Hines, Judge, Domestic Violence Docket, Ann Arbor, Michigan

Judge Elizabeth “Libby” Pollard Hines presides over a specialized docket dedicated to domestic violence cases in Ann Arbor, Michigan. She spoke with Robert V. Wolf in March 2009 about her work.

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Articles

Spotlight on Victim Safety

Complainants in domestic violence cases have unique needs, so the prompt and effective provision of services to victims is of paramount importance. What follows are key principles for ensuring victim safety gleaned from the operation of domestic violence courts in New York.

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Most Popular Research

Publications

A National Portrait of Domestic Violence Courts

By Sarah Picard-Fritsche, Melissa Labriola, Samantha Moore, Chris S. O'Sullivan and Michael Rempel

This study explores the goals, policies, and practices of criminal domestic violence courts nationwide.

Audio

With 11 Questions, Officers Assess Homicide Risk

David M. Sargent of the Maryland Network Against Domestic Violence has taught thousands of law enforcement officers how to implement the Lethality Assessment Program, which uses a short survey to assess victims' risk of being killed and a simple protocol to encourage them to get help. (May 2011)

Video

Why Procedural Justice Matters: Tom R. Tyler at Community Justice 2012

Tom R. Tyler, professor of law and psychology at Yale Law School, presents on "Procedural Justice: Why It Matters So Much" at Community Justice 2012: the International Conference of Community Courts.

Contact
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